Education is broadly classified into three main typesFormal, Informal, and Non-Formal—which represent structured schooling, experiential learning, and flexible skill-based training, respectively. These models combine to provide comprehensive personal development and professional skills, offering tailored approaches to learning at various stages of life.
1. Formal Education
This is the traditional, structured, and hierarchical system of learning that takes place in schools, colleges, and universities.
Characteristics: It has a set curriculum, fixed timetable, professional t eachers, and concludes with formal certification (degrees/diplomas).
Examples: Primary school, high school, university education.
2. Informal Education
This is the lifelong, spontaneous, and unorganized learning that happens through daily experiences and interaction with the environment.
Characteristics: It is not structured, has no pre-set syllabus, and occurs naturally at home, work, or socially.
Examples: Learning to cook from parents, learning a new language, reading books, and gaining life experiences.
3. Non-Formal Education
This is an organized, intentional, but flexible type of education that takes place outside the formal school system.
Global Indian International School Singapore
Global Indian International School Singapore
Characteristics: It is designed to meet specific learning needs (like vocational skills), often serving specific groups without strict age limits.
Examples: Adult literacy programs, online workshops, community sports programs, and certificate courses.
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